@article{oai:shizuoka.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000554, author = {Suzuki, Mika}, issue = {1}, journal = {Studies in humanities}, month = {Jul}, note = {application/pdf, In this paper, I examine the intention of Oliver Goldsmith in writing The Vicar of Wakefield. Sometimes assessed as a failure in an attempt to write a fiction, it conveys a positive message toward eighteenth-century fashion in literature. The emphasis in my reading is on Goldsmith's attempt to describe a benevolent manly hero who is without the sentimental tears. Considering the vogues in mid-eighteenth century, Goldsmith tries to resist the feminization of heroes, and furthermore resist the feminization of virtues by creating a composed hero who writes about his own sufferings in the first-person narrative, making parallel with such celebrated heroines as Pamela and Clarissa. Though thwarted ambitions represent his life, this ambition in literature has achieved success to a certain extent.}, pages = {A211--A221}, title = {The Vicar of Wakefield and Benevolence}, volume = {52}, year = {2001} }